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Multiple Choice

Which finding is associated with pelvic inflammatory disease?

Pelvic inflammatory disease involves infection and inflammation of the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. It commonly presents with pelvic or lower abdominal pain, fever, and cervical motion or adnexal tenderness, and sometimes irregular vaginal bleeding when the endometrium is affected. The other options—severe leg cramping, hearing loss, and shortness of breath—do not fit PID’s typical gynecologic presentation. Among the choices, unusual vaginal bleeding is the finding most associated with PID.

Pelvic inflammatory disease involves infection and inflammation of the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. It commonly presents with pelvic or lower abdominal pain, fever, and cervical motion or adnexal tenderness, and sometimes irregular vaginal bleeding when the endometrium is affected. The other options—severe leg cramping, hearing loss, and shortness of breath—do not fit PID’s typical gynecologic presentation. Among the choices, unusual vaginal bleeding is the finding most associated with PID.